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pH & PPM Measuring


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Which type of pH or PPM Equipment would you like to see?

pH & PPM Meters
pH & PPM Pens
pH & PPM Continuous Monitoring Meters
Calibration Solutions for Pens & Meters


Parts per million (PPM) is a way of expressing percent (%) in small amounts. In hydroponics, it is used to express the quantity of one amount of material dissolved into another (salts into a volume of water). Most plants do well between 1000 and 2000 PPM (0.1% to 0.2 % of dissolved salts). 1 tsp. of Ecogrow is approximately 600 PPM. 2 tsp. is 1200 PPM and 3 is 1800 PPM. The PPM is therefore controlled by the amount of dissolved salts used. PPM is measured electronically on meters. In Europe, the Siemen or E.C. is used I E.C. or 1 Siemen = 1 mho/cm of conductivity. To convert E.C. or Siemen to PPM, multiply them by 650. The Mho is the reciprocal of the Ohm of electrical resistance.
Technical data (PPM, pH and element concentrations) are listed on the technical data sheets for all Eco products.

pH is the measurement of the acidity or alkalinity of the soil or growing medium. A pH of 7 is considered neutral. A pH below 7 is acid and above 7 is alkaline. Most plants want a pH of between 5 and 7 (slightly acid). Eco produces pH-Up and pH-Down to adjust the acid/alkaline balance to be what your plants need. When selecting different plants, you should take the pH into consideration so that all plants in each system have similar pH and PPM requirements. pH adjustments can be made with either liquid or powder. Eco sells both, as well as calibration fluids to guarantee accuracy of test equipment. A wide range of pH measuring equipment is available from ECO.

Rule of thumb for adjusting pH - go slow! Correct the pH a little bit, then measure until you get a feel for which way things are going. If you go too far with pH adjustments, you can really upset your system.

Caution: Do not exceed a pH of 7 - a nutrient lockup can occur depriving your plants of essential elements.

Always use rubber gloves when handling concentrated pH adjusting materials like phosphoric, sulfuric or nitric acid, or potassium or sodium hydroxide. The pH adjusting materials that Eco sells are all primary plant nutrients in their own right. We do not recommend using sodium hydroxide or vinegar for adjusting the pH.



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